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English Language Academy: Databases

Databases

Search Tips

Use Keywords

  • Keywords are descriptive words or important concepts. Search using just keywords rather than full sentences.

  • Omit words like "the", "a", "are", "it" from the search. Most databases do not search for these words and they can impact the search results.

  • Identify keywords from your background research.

  • Brainstorm synonyms for keywords and search all possible concepts.

  • Look up your keywords in the database Subject Headings or Thesaurus section to determine if you are using the correct phrase or spelling. 

Improve Search Results by Connecting Keywords

  • Use AND to retrieve results with both concepts (mouse AND rat)

  • Use OR to retrieve either keyword (mouse OR rat)

  • Use NOT to omit a keyword (mouse NOT rat)

  • Put quotation marks around phrases to retrieve results with the exact phrase ("mouse and rat")

  • The asterisk (*) wildcard, also known as the truncation wildcard, is generally used to find word endings. (Metaboli* will find results with metabolism, metabolic, metabolite, metabolites, metabolizing, and metabolically)

Focus Results with Limiters

  • Full Text will limit results to articles with full text. 

  • Peer Reviewed limits results to articles from peer-reviewed journals. 

  • Scholarly Journals limits results to articles from academic publishers of both "peer-reviewed" and not "peer-reviewed" journals intended for an academic audience. 

  • Date Published can be used to limit results to a specified date range. 

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